NONFICTION

Always in Trouble

An Oral History of ESP-Disk', the Most Outrageous Record Label in America
Always in Trouble: An Oral History of ESP-Disk', the Most Outrageous Record Label in America. Wesleyan Univ. May 2012. c.326p. photogs. index. ISBN 9780819571588. $75; pap. ISBN 9780819571595. $24.95. MUSIC
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Weiss (editor, Back in No Time: The Brion Gysin Reader) weaves together 40 interviews to tell the story of ESP-Disk' records, the label that launched the careers of many seminal free jazz artists, such as Albert Ayler, and oddball folk rockers, e.g., the Fugs, as well as the initial spoken-word output of writer William S. Burroughs and LSD guru Timothy Leary. He devotes the first quarter of the book to in-depth interviews of Bernard Stollman, who started and then maintained the label from 1964 to 1974 as a labor of love in the face of financial difficulties. In the remainder of the book, the author chronicles the history of the label by sharing interviews of many of those who recorded on ESP, including such avant-garde jazzmen as Giuseppi Logan, Paul Bley, and Milford Graves and folkies such as Tom Rapp and Peter Stampfel.
VERDICT Weiss wonderfully describes the role of ESP in the birth of the free jazz movement and points to the necessity of record label owners (such as Stollman) who translate their passion for music into new musical forms. An absorbing account that will interest any music fan.
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