This companion to the huge 2023 Hamburger Kunsthalle exhibition, celebrating the 250th anniversary of the groundbreaking Romanticist painter’s birth, contains essays by Kunsthalle curators and affiliated art historians. Focusing on Friedrich’s vibrant paintings and illustrations, the book explores his considerable impact on European art history and grounds his work in both historical and contemporary contexts. Along with early and mid-19th-century contemporaries such as Beethoven, Victor Hugo, Mary Shelley, and William Blake, Friedrich forcefully articulated a revolutionary human-centered and emotional approach to European artistic expression. His iconic landscapes created a powerful visual component to the upheaval that swept Europe after the oppressive Napoleonic era and opened a clear path for Impressionist and Expressionist painters to follow.
VERDICT This is what art history books should be like. The well-written essays are crisp and laser-focused on subjects both esoteric and concrete. The illustrations and paintings are used skillfully. The scholarship has a modern perspective but carefully respects the historical time period when the artwork was created. Given the scale and scope of the Kunsthalle show, it’s possible that exhibitions like this, and books like this, will find the necessary cultural cohesion and financial means scarce in the future.
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