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Jesus and Muhammad

Parallel Tracks, Parallel Lives
by F.E. Peters
Jesus and Muhammad: Parallel Tracks, Parallel Lives. Oxford Univ. Nov. 2010. c.304p. bibliog. index. ISBN 9780199747467. $24.95. REL
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Billions of people revere and follow the teachings of Jesus and Muhammad. However, adherents may not be aware that these spiritual leaders possessed a similar life template or archetypal development. Peters (Middle Eastern & Islamic studies & religion, emeritus, New York Univ.; Islam: A Guide for Jews and Christians) offers a side-by-side comparison of the history and influence of these two pillars of monotheism. Not only does he examine holy texts (e.g., the New Testament and the Koran), but he also consults the work of historians. What emerges is a fascinating sketch of the message, mission, and legacy of the two prophets. Both carried out a public ministry in the face of opposition and persecution; both taught with urgency and referenced the forthcoming apocalypse. Peters, to his credit, underscores their differences, too. For instance, Muslims consider Muhammad to be a mortal prophet. Christians, however, deem Christ to be God incarnate.
VERDICT This is an accessible yet erudite contribution to the field of comparative religion. While it's surely appropriate for public libraries, it will be especially relevant for academic libraries that support collections and curricula in religious studies. With a rich, annotated bibliography.
Reviewed by Brian Smith McCallum, Arlington Heights Memorial Lib., IL , Sep 15, 2010
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